France launches ACF to replace cancelled NGF future combat aircraft

France is pursuing a nationally led Avion de Combat Futur fighter initiative following the cancellation of the multinational Next Generation Fighter effort, according to the French Air and Space Force chief's October 2026 parliamentary testimony. The proposed crewed aircraft would provide a successor to the abandoned NGF concept, while France remains open to selected foreign industrial or technological cooperation. French officials also stressed the need to maintain interoperability with German and Spanish future combat-cloud developments despite the changed fighter program. The announcement identifies a new national direction, not a finalized aircraft design, funded production contract or confirmed service-entry date.